8 Tips To Up Your ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Game

ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are generally considered as the first-line treatment for adults with ADHD. These medications boost and balance the levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.

Non-stimulant medicines like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health problems or side effects. These medications are more slowly than stimulants and decrease the impulsivity and inattention.

Stimulants

Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. These enhance attention and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own benefits and adverse effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for the majority of people since they accumulate in the body over time. This helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD medications that include methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant medications that can help treat adult adhd, although they may take longer to kick in. These drugs are called norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure but have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or have serious negative side effects due to the fact that they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These medications work for up 24 hours and can be taken daily to decrease impulsivity.

Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In  evidence based treatment for adhd in adults  prescribe antidepressants to be taken in conjunction with stimulants to lessen the effects of. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated adverse effects than stimulants and are usually only prescribed when other medications aren't working.

Exercise and diet may also help treat ADHD. Everyone should consume an appropriate diet, however those with ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can help improve concentration, decrease impulsive behavior and reduce cravings for food. Before making any changes to a person's diet or eliminating certain foods, those suffering from ADHD should consult with their physician.

Counseling

Therapy, also known as psychotherapy can be beneficial to adults with ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them learn how to manage their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. CBT is a type of therapy that people with ADHD have shown to be effective. CBT is designed to alter negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Marital and family therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help methods, such as improving sleep habits and limiting the intake of caffeine, can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should speak to their primary care doctor about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD might be able to help patients find the ideal combination of treatments. They can provide support and advice for managing ADHD at the home, in school or on the job. They can also assist parents or spouses learn to better communicate with the child or partner who suffers from ADHD and how to cope with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.